Volume 17 No 6 (2019)
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A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR OF HIGH STRENGTH CONCRETE
Utsav Mani, Sumit Kumar, Shashi Ranjan
Abstract
High-strength concrete has become an integral component in contemporary construction, offering enhanced structural performance and durability. This comprehensive review delves into the intricate realm of material properties and structural behavior associated with high-strength concrete. The paper navigates through the composition, constituents, and testing methods crucial for understanding the material characteristics. It explores the nuanced effects of admixtures on workability and strength, shedding light on quality control measures during production. In the realm of structural behavior, the review elucidates the multifaceted aspects of compressive strength, examining influencing factors and the impact of curing conditions. Tensile strength and ductility, often challenging to measure, are dissected alongside methods to bolster these critical properties. The flexural behavior of high-strength concrete, including crack formation and propagation in beams, is scrutinized, providing insights into the material's adaptability in various structural elements. Application-oriented discussions showcase high-strength concrete in towering skyscrapers, resilient bridge structures, and demanding offshore environments. Case studies underscore the material's practical utility, emphasizing its role in landmark construction projects. Furthermore, the paper addresses the evolving challenges posed by high-strength concrete, exploring sustainable practices and future research directions to overcome these obstacles. This review amalgamates diverse findings, drawing upon a plethora of research, to offer a consolidated understanding of high-strength concrete. As the construction industry continues to evolve, the insights provided herein serve as a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, and practitioners, fostering informed decision-making and advancements in the field of structural engineering.
Keywords
High-strength concrete has become an integral component in contemporary construction
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