Volume 20 No 9 (2022)
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A Novel Mixed Routing Methodology (MRM) For Heterogeneous Sensor Network Using Machine Learning
Dr.B.Rajappa Dr.K.Swaminathan
Abstract
For the management, operation, and optimization of smart networks, computational intelligence
methods are desirable. In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), adding more nodes necessitates the
seamless delivery of large amounts of data to different nodes. These high data transfer rates may cause
wireless sensor networks to be overloaded, which provokes congestion, latency, and packet drop. In
addition to causing information loss in wireless sensor networks, congestion also costs a lot. An
effective computational intelligence strategy Mixed Routing Methodology (MRM) for improving data
transfer while reducing latency is required to address this challenge is proposed. This schema able to
route data packets by avoiding busy data path and selecting sensor nodes with maximum energy back
up and lower data load. The proposed schema has two steps: Data route Formation and Data
congestion-aware routing. Before to constructing the data routing, the residual energy of the sensor
node is calculated. Then, the residual energy level is analyzed using regression manipulation to find
whether or not the sensor node have sufficient energy backup.The energy-efficient nodal points are
geographically positioned, and Multiple data paths between the source and sink sensor nodes will be
Routed using route request and route reply. After that, congestion-aware routing based on buffer space
and bandwidth capacity is performed using the MRM approach. Out of all possible routes, the one with
the maximum bandwidth capacity and the least amount of buffer space is chosen as the best route. To
minimize data latency and data loss along the data route path, congestion-aware data transmission is
implemented. In relation to the quantity of data packets and sensor nodes, the simulation takes into
account a number of performance parameters, including energy consumption, data delivery rate, data
loss rate, throughput, and delay.
Keywords
machne learning, heterogenous sensor network, routing.,
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