Volume 20 No 9 (2022)
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A Study of the Smart Drone with an Artificial Neural Network for Precision Farming
Kumar Alok, Dr. Manish Varshney
Abstract
Technology like wireless sensor networks, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, big data analytics,
and the internet of things can be used to make farming smarter (IoT). Some of the things that make
smart farming work are field/crop management, irrigation control, water management, and nutrient
management. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) make it possible to keep an eye on fields and crops
without harming the environment. In conjunction with crop management and field analysis, drones
measure things like chlorophyll content, leaf variation index, and vegetation index to decide if a plant or
land is healthy. The proposed method is meant to lead to a drone that is accurate, cheap, and useful for
many things. The way a camera takes pictures and how well it does it are always looked at and used in
design to make quick and accurate decisions. Also, the images from the sensors are processed with
models of artificial neural networks to improve how well the system works. By giving the drone
intelligence, the spraying task can be done by itself. The proposed intelligent model is tested against the
most popular artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms like naive bayes, K- nearest neighbor (KNN),
support vector machine (SVM), decision tree, and random forest
Keywords
Agricultural Drones; Artificial Intelligence; Internet of Things (IoT); Precision Agriculture; Wireless Sensor Networks.
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