


Volume 20 No 10 (2022)
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An Enriched Guided Face Filtering with Convolutional Neural Network (GFF-CNN) Mechanism for Face Recognition Systems
Rashmi Jatain, Dr. Manisha Jailia
Abstract
Face recognition is one of the interesting and emerging research area in many security domains. Still, the accurate
recognizing of face parts is a complicated task due to their different poses, illumination effects, expressions and
artifacts. So, the existing works used conventional machine learning techniques for improving the detection rate
and accuracy of face recognition systems. But it limits with the issues related to high complexity, reduced efficiency,
mis-classified results, and increased error rate. In order to solve these issues, this work intends to develop an
enhanced deep learning model for a competent face recognition system. Here, three different types of datasets like
MUCT, ORL, and Grimace are used for testing the face recognition system.At first, the geometrical face parts
detection mechanism is implemented to crop the face region from the given input. Then, the Guided Face Filtering
(GFF) technique is employed to reduce the noise artifacts and to improve the quality of image based on the
histogram equalization. The most suited features used for the classification are extracted from the normalized face
image by using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model. During experimentation, the performance of the
proposed GFF-CNN is validated and compared by using various evaluation metrics.
Keywords
Face Recognition, Deep Learning, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Filtering, Feature Selection Geometrical Face Parts Detection, and Guided Face Filtering (GFF).
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