Volume 20 No 9 (2022)
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Assessment of surface water for drinking and irrigation purpose: eco-chemical study in chosen regions of Jaipur district, Rajasthan
Narendra Pal Lamba, Manmohan Singh Chauhan, Surabhi Jain
Abstract
This study is included to assess the surface water excellence within the chosen areas (Jamwa-Ramgarh,
Virat-Nagar, Bassi, Amber, Tehsils Jaipur district, Rajasthan) for three consecutive years (2019-2022) to
discover a load of synthetic detergents on the environment and suitability of water for drinking and
irrigational purpose. Nineteen surface water samples were collected and investigated for diverse
Physico-chemical parameters. Appropriate methodologies were adopted for obtaining data for the
analysis of surface water. All observation and results include physiochemical parameters- Sodium,
potassium, alkalinity, hardness, PH, Water Quality Index (WQI), etc., as well as corrosive parameters
such as Aggressive Index (AI), Langelier Saturation Index (LSI), Ryzner Index (RI), and irrigational
parameters such as Percentage Sodium (percent Na), Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR), Exchangeable
Sodium Percentage (ESP), and Residual Sodium Carbonate (RSC) are calculated and presented in
tabular form with appropriate statistical analysis of data Obtained data has been compared with
standards values prescribed by authentic agencies (WHO 2004, BIS 1991) to evaluate the load of
synthetic detergents in domestic use
Keywords
surface-water assessment, physico-chemical parameters, water quality index, irrigation parameters
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