Volume 20 No 12 (2022)
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BIOANLYSIS OF ILOPERIDONE IN HUMAN PLASMA BY USING LC-MS/MS WITH ELECTRO SPRAY IONISATION TECHNIQUE AS INTERFACE
Amgad A. Awad El-Gied , Yuvaraj Y , J.S.K. Nagarajan , Dr. Murali Munisamy
Abstract
Iloperidone is atypical antipsychotic drug and its IUPAC name is 1-[4-[3-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-
yl)-1- piperidinyl]propoxy]-3methoxyphenyl]ethanone. The literature reveals that few methods
established for the quantification of Iloperidone in biological fluids. We have developed and validated
a simple, sensitive and rapid method for the quantification of Iloperidone in spiked human plasma by
using LC-MS/MS. The seperation conditions for iloperidone by using Hibar® Octadecasilanecolumn
(15cm x 4.6mm; 5µm) as stationary phase. Mobile phase composed of cyanomethane and 10mM
ammonium formate (pH adjusted to 4.0 using formic acid) in the ratio of 85:15(v/v) at a flow rate of
0.5 mL/min. Injection volume was 10µL, ambient lab condition and the run time was 5.00 minutes. The
quantification of Iloperidone and IS were achieved in positive ion mode in MRM (Multiple Reaction
Monitoring) with retention times approximately 2.05 and 3.55 mins respectively. The precursor to
product ion transitions and collision energies for Iloperidone and IS were m/z: 427.20→261.00 and
361.20→342.95 respectively. The overall precision of the matrix factor determined at lowest
concentration was found to be 98.42% and highest concentration was found to be 99.54%. The
analyte peaks were free from interferences in plasma samples. The method was validated as per
USFDA guidelines which shows a high degree of precision and accuracy. Limit of Detection of
Iloperidone and Limit of Quantification was found to be 0.15 ng/mL and 0.5ng/mL respectively.
Keywords
Iloperidone, Bioanalysis, LCMSMS-ESI, Human plasma, Bioanalytical validation
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