Volume 11 No 3 (2013)
Download PDF
Biological Memories and Agents as Quantum Collectives
Subhash Kak
Abstract
Quantum mechanical models have been proposed for biological processes and for cognition and decision in
domains that appear to be beyond the de Broglie wavelength. The basis of such quantum behavior is seen
variously as quantum fields and virtual and entangled particles, and the determination that the behavior is
quantum is made on coherence, order and interference effects, and non-local behavior. This paper proposes that
biological memories and cognitive agents are collectives of quantum objects. Statistical and informational
properties of the collectives that need to be taken into consideration are identified. Issues related to mapping of
collectives into various energy states and resistance to noise are examined.
Keywords
cognition, information, learning models, neuroscience, quantum theory
Copyright
Copyright © Neuroquantology
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the Neuroquantology are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJECSE right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.