Volume 19 No 3 (2021)
Download PDF
Brain Tumor Classification using Conventional Machine Learning Algorithms
AHAMAD F ,SINGH K , PANDEY P, MISHRA A.R. , SEWAK A.
Abstract
Brain tumors and associated nervous system cancers are one of the largest reasons behind the
death of human beings. Timely identification of a tumor can help save a person's life. The
detection of brain tumors is time-consuming and also needs a specialized radiologist for lesion
detection. Machine Learning techniques can assist in the detection of brain tumors. These
algorithms are critical in correctly predicting the presence of tumors in human beings. In this
context, this paper uses the K-means algorithm to segment the brain MRI and then extracts
features from these segmented MRIs for the purpose of detecting the brain tumor. The features
are extracted by using the Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). The features extracted
are fed into the classifiers Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Decision Tree (DT) to
segregate the tumorous and non-tumorous MRIs. Our proposed approach performs better than
state-of-the-art methods in terms of classification accuracy.
Keywords
sbrain tumor, gray level co-occurrence matrix, K-means, machine learning, magnetic resonance imaging
Copyright
Copyright © Neuroquantology
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the Neuroquantology are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJECSE right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.