Comparative Analysis of Physio-Chemical, Performance-E Emission Properties Between Diesel and varying blend of Castor Biodiesel with ISO-Propanol

Volume 20 No 9 (2022)

Shivasheesh Kaushik, Ashish Joshi, Nikhil Kanojia, Subhan Ali, Avinash Guleria, Aman Thakur, Mohit Nayal, Yash Khandsaliya

DOI: 10.14704/nq.2022.20.9.NQ44267

Abstract

Increasing demand of fossil fuels due to diminishing fuel reserves and the environmental consequences of exhaust gases from diesel fuelled engine has become a major concern for researchers to focus on fuel related techniques and to find the substitution fuel for diesel engine.Among all alternative fuel, vegetable oil has the ability to substitute the conventional diesel fuel with few modifications and shows a sign of favorable renewable fuel resource due to its environmental advantage and accessible production in any area. Since the pure biodiesel is not widely used in diesel engines due to its high viscosity leading to higher pumping load, poor atomization and carbon deposition on the piston in the cylinder which is very vital in terms of engine performance and emissions. Therefore it is important to balance the viscosity and other parameters of biodiesel with alcohol additives and contribute positivelyto combustion efficiency. A comparative experimental investigation was performed to through light upon the optimum results of physical-chemical characteristics and performance characteristics of various blends of diesel, castor bio-diesel & isopropanolin a diesel engine. Experimentation will be carried out using various blends of castor biodiesel & isopropanol with conventional diesel designated as CB0IPB0, CB05IPB05, CB10IPB10, CB15IPB15, CB20IPB20, CB25IPB25 (25% Castor Biodiesel, 25% isopropanol, 50% Diesel) respectively.The overall properties of castor biodiesel found similar of moderate change in specification with physio-chemical and performance . On addition of iso propanol outcome is better BSFC and brake power At atmospheric temperature condition blend CPD1 and CPD2 show similar physio-chemical and optimal performance properties contrast to those of diesel. The overall properties of castor biodiesel found similar of moderate change in specification with physiochemical and performance. On addition of isopropanol outcome is better BSFC and brake power.At atmospheric temperature condition blend CPD1 and CPD2 show similar physio chemical and optimal performance properties contrast to those of diesel

Keywords

10.14704/nq.2022.20.9.NQ44267

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