Volume 20 No 9 (2022)
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DERIVATION OF DESIGN SPACE FOR BLEND HOMOGENEITY FOR ROBUST TABLET MANUFACTURING BY AN INTEGRATED QBD APPROACH
Ashish Misra , Dharmik Mehta
Abstract
Oral dosage form is a maximally prescribed formulation amongst all possible pharmaceutical products.
Formulation of tablet is multistep process where each step has meaningful effect on quality of final
product. So, it is necessary to identify the important unit operations in process of tablet manufacturing
which significantly affect the efficacy and safety of formulation. In present work, the blending step is
elaborated in detail to check the impact of the same on the quality of tablet dosage form. The concept of
QbD was employed on blending process with identification of QTPP and CQAs. In risk estimation matrix
various independent factors were finalized having impact on CQAs of blending. Further, screening of
critical factors was done using placket burmann design. Full factorial design (3*2) was used further to
check the relation of identified critical factors (blending speed and blending time) on selected CQAs
(blend uniformity & RSD). From overlay plot, control space was outlined and the range of risk free
processing parameters was fixed. So, if blending of drug-excipients blend is performed in these specified
conditions, the quality of blend (uniform mixing) can be assured. This blend can be charged further into
granulation step.
Keywords
QbD, Blending, Placket burmann design, Blend uniformity, %RSD
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