


Volume 20 No 10 (2022)
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DESIGN, SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SUBSTITUTED-TRIAZOLE -BASED ANTITUBERCULOSIS DERIVATIVES
Shivraj Nishad , Ms. Shradha Agrawal , Mrs. Priya Tiwari , Dr. Prashant Kumar Katiyar
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most widespread and leading deadliest diseases, threats one-third
of the world's population. Although numerous efforts have been undertaken to develop new anti-TB
agents, only a handful of compounds have entered human trials in the past 5 decades. Triazoles
including 1,2,3-triazole and 1,2,4-triazole are one of the most important classes of nitrogen containing
heterocycles that exhibited various biological activities. Based on the SAR study generated by molecular
modelling analysis, one hundred and ten novel oxidoreductase inhibitor derivatives were successfully
designed exhibiting moderate predicted activities in all three applied computational approaches. The
binding mode of the 1,2,3-triazole and 1,2,4-triazole analogues was clarified by the flexible docking
method and Hydrogen bonding interaction and hydrophobic interaction were found to be important for
the 1,2,3-triazole and 1,2,4-triazole analogues binding on PDB. Twelve compounds have been selected
for synthesis and characterized by FTIR, NMR (1H, Proton and 13C analysis) Mass spectral analysis and
further oxidoreductase inhibitor (enoyl-reductase InhA) evaluation
Keywords
1,2,3-triazole, oxidoreductase inhibitor , Docking, enoyl-reductase InhA.
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