Volume 20 No 9 (2022)
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Design Of Asymmetric W-Shaped Quantum Well Using InGaN Back Barrier For Enhanced Performance Of GaN HEMT
Geeta Pattnaik , Meryleen Mohapatra
Abstract
The paper reports a single channel conventional AlGaN/GaN HEMT device and a double channel GaN HEMT
device with InGaN back barrier. A thin InGaN layer is introduced with an intention of achieving better 2DEG
carrier confinement. The advantages of inserting the low band gap InGaN as back barrier is witnessed in the form
of excellent DC and RF performance of the proposed device in comparison to the conventional AlGaN/GaN HEMT
device. Both the single channel and double channel GaN HEMT devices were designed and simulated using
SILVACO TCAD tool. Various device parameters were reported for comparison. The proposed double channel
GaN HEMT device reported high drain current of 500mA/mm and transconductance value of 430mS/mm at
Vds=2V. Better RF characteristics were exhibited by the proposed device as it offers a cut-off frequency of 25GHz
and maximum frequency of 90GHz. A minimum noise figure of 0.54dB and intrinsic delay of 5.30ps for the device
is reported. The transconductance plot offers a flatter peak hence concluding that the device offers higher
linearity than its counterpart. The excellent performance of the proposed double channel HEMT device in terms
of DC and RF performance makes it a suitable candidate for RF applications.
Keywords
InGaN; AlGaN/GaN; HEMT; 2DEG carrier confinement; W-shaped asymmetric quantum well; Linearity.
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