


Volume 20 No 10 (2022)
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Development and validation of HPLC method for determination of Trimetazidine Hydrochloride in bulk and Tablet dosage form
Devendra Kr. Chaudhary ,Meenakshi Kukshal, Dr. Shivanand Patil , Bhatt Nisha
Abstract
A simple and reproducible method has been developed for Trimetazidine Hydrochloride by Reverse
phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). The separationswere performed in C18
column at ambient temperature with a mobile phase of Methanol and Hexane-1Sulfonic Acid Sodium
Salt, pH 3.0 adjusted with Phosphoric acid solution and flow rate of 1.2 mL/min. The wavelength for
maximum absorbance was selected as 232 nm by the spectral scan of the Trimetazidine Hydrochloride
standard solution in UV-VIS Spectrophotometer. The detection was done by using UV detector at 232
nm.
The developed method was validated in complete compliance with the current regulatory guidelines by
using well developed analytical method validation techniques and tools that comprises of the analytical
method validation parameters like linearity, accuracy, method precision, specificity, system suitability
and robustness. The proposed method's results were found to be satisfactory and are suitable for the
determination of Trimetazidine Hydrochloride for routine quality control of drugs in bulk drug and
formulation.
The method was found to be linear with a regression coefficient value of 0.999 at a concentration of
80.0% – 120.0% of the Labelled amount of Trimetazidine Hydrochloride. The range was determined at
80%, 90%, 100%, 110% and 120% of the nominal test concentration for assay with acceptable accuracy
(% Recovery: 99.51) and precision study (% RSD: 0.10) in five replicate analysis standard of Trimetazidine
sample solution. The method showed good precision with a %RSD value of 0.10 for repeatability or
intraday precision study and a mean %RSD value of 0.46 for intermediate precision or interday precision
study. Accuracy was checked for replicate analysis of three concentration levels by the standard addition
method. % recovery value obtained was 99.21-100.27 % with a % RSD of 0.73-1.02. Specificity was
checked by comparing the peaks of standard and sample with excipients for the presence of any
interference. The developed method was found to be robust with flow rate variation of 1 ml- 1.4 ml/min
and column variation of 20 °C – 30 °C. System suitability parameters were checked for acceptance limit
in terms of asymmetry, theoretical plates, tailing factor and relative standard deviation (%) of the five
replicate injections in 20 µL value of the standardsolution at a specific concentration. which is useful for
the routine determination of Trimetazidine in bulk drugs and its pharmaceutical dosage form. Further
study on the degradation pathway of the compound will provide an idea about the stability indicating
the nature of the method to discriminate the active constituent, Trimetazidine Hydrochloride from its
related impurities and degradants.
Keywords
Trimetazidine Hydrochloride, Myocardial metabolism modifier, HPLC, Method validation
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