


Volume 21 No 3 (2023)
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EVALUATION OF SPATIAL AND REGIONAL PLANNING POLICIES RELATED TO THE TRANSFER OF AGRICULTURAL LAND FUNCTIONS IN BANTEN PROVINCE
EVALUATION OF SPATIAL AND REGIONAL PLANNING POLICIES RELATED TO THE TRANSFER OF AGRICULTURAL LAND FUNCTIONS IN BANTEN PROVINCE
Abstract
The development strategy contained in the regulations concerning Spatial and Regional
Planning (RTRW) often intersects with social, cultural, and even environmental conditions. One
of the impacts that often arises is the issue of conversion of agricultural land, plantations, to
forestry into industrial and residential areas. In the context of the Banten Province Regional
Regulation on Spatial and Territorial Planning (Perda RTRW), the spatial plan contained in the
Perda is considered to have contributed to the trend of conversion of agricultural land on a large
scale in several areas in Banten Province. This study aims to evaluate the Spatial Planning and
Territory Plan policies for Banten Province which are considered to have a direct impact on
efforts to protect food agricultural land, especially rice fields. The evaluation methodology used
is to measure effectiveness, adequacy in solving problems, and equity. This research found that
the Spatial and Territorial Planning Regulations were ineffective and not enough to solve the
problem of conversion of agricultural land in Banten Province. This study also found that these
regional regulations were not accommodated in the regency/municipal spatial planning and
regional regulations so that agricultural land protection plans could not be carried out evenly in
Banten Province.
Keywords
Policy Impact Evaluation, Spatial and Regional Layout Plan (RTWR), Land conversion
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