


Volume 20 No 10 (2022)
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EVALUATION OF THE ANTIEPILEPTIC PROFILING OF AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF SPHAERANTHUS INDICUS LINN. INDUCED BY MAXIMAL ELECTROSHOCK CONVULSIONS IN ALBINO MICE
Semwal Amit ,Kimoti Vishwadeepak, Vineet Joshi , Trivedi Rohit, Negi Vipul
Abstract
The present work aims to verify the anticonvulsant activity of Sphaeranthus indicus Linn flower head
aqueous fraction on maximal electro-convulsion shock in Albino mice. The flower head of Sphaeranthus
indicus Linn. was collected and extracted with distilled water.A thick bulk was formed from the
concentrated fraction.The mice were separated into six group in which six animals in each group. In the
four groups (group III to VI), the mice were administeredaqueous extract ofSphaeranthus indicus Linn.at
the doses (50/100/200/400 milligram/kg i.p.) half an hour before subjecting the animals toelectro
convulsions. One group (group II) was injected diazepam (4.0 milligram/kg intra peritonial) and other
group (group I) was administeredwith normal saline for half an hour before subjecting the animals
toelectro convulsions.
The analysis of data confirms that the extract at dose 200 milligram/kg had shown prolonged onset time
of convulsion and lowered the duration of tonic-extensor phase very efficiently, above which the period
of tonic-extensor phase starts increasing and Diazepam treated mice showed tonic hind leg extension
for 4 sec whereas mice treated with the aq. extract (50,100,200 & 400 mg/kg) exhibit hind leg extension
for 12, 11.5, 2.5, & 4 sec respectively
Keywords
Sphaeranthus indicus Linn., Anticonvulsant activity, Aqueous extract, Normal saline
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