Volume 20 No 13 (2022)
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Effect of Storage Time of Packed Red Cells (PRC) on Hemoglobin Plasma, Plasma Glucose, pH, and Lactate Levels
Yenny Puspa Rini, Puspa Wardhan, Yessy Puspitasari, Betty Agustina Tambunan, Yenny Puspa Rini
Abstract
Background: It has been shown that Red Blood Cells (RBC) undergo a number of changes during liquid
storage which affect their viability and their ability to deliver oxygen to the tissues. These alterations can
be classified in two major groups: biomechanical and biochemical. This study wanted to analyze the effect
of storage time on plasma hemoglobin, plasma glucose, potential of hydrogen (pH), and lactate levels
before and after storage on the 1st, 10th, 20th, and 30th days. Method: 50 Packed red cells bags were
taken for this study. From the PRC, plasma was taken on 1st, 10th, 20th, 30th days for hemoglobin plasma,
glucose plasma, pH, and lactate. Data obtained were analyzed using SPSS software for windows. Result:
The results showed that the level of plasma hemoglobin (Hb) and lactate increased significantly from day
1 until day 30 (P< 0.001); on the other hand, the levels of plasma glucose and pH value showed a
significant decrease from day 1 to day 30 (P <0,001). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the
length of storage of the Packed Red Cells on the results of the examination of Plasma Hemoglobin levels,
Plasma Glucose levels, the pH value, and Lactate levels.
Keywords
Lactate, Packed Red Cells, pH, Plasma Glucose, Plasma Hemoglobin
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