Volume 21 No 7 (2023)
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Effect of populist plant bud extract, cytokinin and copper sulfate on some fruit traits and yield of fig trees, cultivar Aswood Diyala (Ficus carica L.)
Hadi Kadhim Hussein Al-Jubouri and Abbas Mohsen Salman Al-Hamidawi
Abstract
This study was conducted in one of the private orchards in Babylon province for the season 2020 - in which 54 fig trees of homogeneous size and growth strength were selected and planted at distances (5 x 5 m).: The experiment is implemented by (R.C.B.D) and with three replicates of cytokinin were (0, 100, 200 mg.L-1) and populist s extract (0, 10, 20) g . L-1, and CuSo4 (0, 2) g . L-1. The use of the study factors alone or in combination led to a significant increase in all the studied traits, and the best results were obtained when using (western extract 20 g / L and cytokinin 200 mg / l copper sulfate 2 g / L) in traits of (fruit weight - fruit size Fruit length - total yield and the averages were (33.84 g , 32.10 cm , 3.77 cm ,27.94 kg) compared to the lowest average when compared, and it was (28.70 g , 26.17 cm , 2.86 cm ,20.53 kg).
Keywords
populist plant bud, , cytokinin, copper sulfate, fruit traits, fig trees, cultivar Aswood Diyala, Ficus carica L.
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