Volume 20 No 12 (2022)
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Effect of zeolites and bio fertilizers on the growth of Rosa hybrid L
Kawther Hadi Abood Al- Maamory and Sarah Hussein Salman Al-Shammari
Abstract
The experiment was conducted in the lathhouse of the Department of Plant Production Techniques / AlMussaib Technical College for the autumn season of 2021 and the spring season of 2022 to study the effect of zeolite and bio- inoculum on the growth of Rosa hybrid plant. It used plastic pots with a capacity of 27 cm filled with an agricultural medium consisting of (river soil + zeolite at different levels). The experiment included two factors, the first factor included four levels of zeolite without addition (the control treatment), adding (3 , 6 9)g.kg-1 .soil. As for the second factor, it included two levels of (Bio-healthWSG) water-soluble, organic vaccine without addition, adding 0.02 ml/liter. The results showed that the addition of zeolite had a significant effect on the studied traits . The addition treatment (9 mg. kg-1 ) significantly excelled on the rest of the treatments and gave the highest values for the studied traits, plant height (82.9 cm), number of leaves (48.7 leaves. plant-1 ), intensity of chlorophyll pigment (44.1 spad unit).fresh weight and The percentage of dry matter in the leaves (1.3 g, 0.5%), the content of the leaves of total carbohydrates (12.2 mg. 100 g dry weight-1). Also, the addition of the Bio-health had a clear effect on the traits of vegetative growth. The addition treatment (0.02 ml/L) was significantly excelled on the non-addition (0) and gave the highest values for the studied traits, plant height (74.5 cm).The number of leaves (44.8 leaves. plant-1), intensity of chlorophyll pigment (39.9 spad unit), wet weight and dry weight of the plant (1.2 g, 0.5%), total carbohydrate content of leaves (10.0 mg. 100 g. dry weight-1 ) .The results also indicated that the interaction treatment (Zeolites 9 g/kg + bio-fertilizer 0.02 ml/L) was significantly excelled on all studied traits, plant height (91.6 cm).Number of leaves (50.0 leaves. plant-1 ), intensity of chlorophyll pigment (47.4 spad unit), fresh weight and dry weight of the plant (1.4 g, 0.6%)The content of the leaves of total carbohydrates (12.7 g. dry weight -1 ).
Keywords
zeolites, bio fertilizers, growth, Rosa hybrid L
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