Volume 20 No 13 (2022)
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Evaluation of poly herbal extract for treatment of osteoarthritis
Nilofar Abid Khan; Uttam Singh Baghel
Abstract
Osteoarthritis causes degenerative changes in the joints i.e. “wear and tear” resulting in pain and
impaired function.Pathological cartilage loss occurs due to imbalance in the catabolic& anabolic
mechanisms of cartilage remodeling.Ethanolic extract of Cissusquadrangularis andNigella sativa in
different combination was prepared such as Cissus quadrangularis and Nigella sativa (50:50, 20:80 and
80:20).Anti-inflammatory evaluation of extract was done by using carrageenan induced paw edema
model ; analgesic activity evaluation of extract was done by using acetic acid-induced writhing test
andosteoarthritis evaluation of extract was done activity by using collagenase type II-induced
osteoarthritis (CIOA) rat model was carried out.Though the combination ethanolic extract Cissus
quadrangularis and Nigella sativa (20:80)shows better anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity;
ethanolic extract of Cissus quadrangularis and Nigella sativa (80:20) was found to be more efficient in
treating osteoarthritis
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, Cissusquadrangularis and Nigella sativa
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