


Volume 20 No 10 (2022)
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Formulation and Evaluation of Equivalent Gastro-Resistant Acamprosate Calcium Tablet 333mg.
Anwar khan*, Md. Sabir Alam, Rizwanul Hasan, Md. Asif, Zahid Husain, SaquibTanweer, Rupa Gupta, Mohsin Ali khan
Abstract
The research is undertaken with an objective to develop pharmaceutically equivalent, stable, cost
effective and quality improved formulation of Gastro-Resistant Acamprosate Calcium Tablet BP 333
mg, having all the critical quality attributes within specified limit. The target of developing GastroResistant tablet is accomplished by using a suitable enteric coating polymer and disintegrant for
further release optimization.
Acamprosate calcium belong to BCS class III is indicated for the maintenance of abstinence from
alcohol in patients with alcohol dependence who are abstinent at treatment initiation. Treatment
with Acamprosate calcium should be part of a comprehensive management program that includes
counselling. The efficacy of Acamprosate calcium in promoting abstinence has not been
demonstrated in subjects who have not undergone detoxification and not achieved alcohol
abstinence prior to beginning Acamprosate calcium treatment. The efficacy of Acamprosate calcium
in promoting abstinence from alcohol in polysubstance abusers has not been adequately assessed.
Gastro-Resistant tablet of Acamprosate Calcium drug is formulated using wet granulation using
Crospovidone and sodium starch glycolate as a disintegrant and microcrystalline cellulose as diluent
further coating core tablet with Anionic copolymer of methacrylic acid and acrylic acid ethyl ester to
prevent its release in acidic pH. The current study involves preparation and evaluation of
Acamprosate Calcium tablets, comparison of dissolution rate of optimized formulation with
reference product PrCAMPRAL® tablets marketed in Canada by Mylan Pharmaceuticals ULCand
estimation of similarity and difference factors.
Keywords
Gastro-Resistant tablet, Wet granulation, Similarity Factor, Polymorphism, Stability study.
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