Volume 20 No 9 (2022)
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Hybrid Recommender System based on Singular value decomposition using content features
Manish Jaiswal , Ali abbas, Anima Srivastava, Tanveer J. Siddqui
Abstract
In recent era of information technology and big data, a huge volume of data explosion on web makes it
difficult to choose any information or item which users really interested about it. To handling such
challenges, recommender systems (RS) emerged as helpful tool for recommending such information or
item to potentially interested users. Content based recommendation (CBR) and collaborative filtering is
two most popular classes of recommendation. Collaborative filtering (CF) approach analyzes user
interest while CBR recommends items by object analysis. The main challenges of CF include scalability,
synonymy and sparsity which creates obstacle in effective recommendation. In this work, we propose
hybrid model of recommender system based on singular value decomposition (SVD), which combines
with CF and content based recommendation approach. Experimental evaluation is carried out via
prediction accuracy metrics root mean squared error (RMSE) and mean absolute Error (MAE). Empirical
results using real dataset demonstrates the effectiveness of proposed approach in comparison with
others baseline traditional rating RS. Hybrid recommendation model by combined features shows
improved quality and better accuracy in rating prediction, introduced a diversity factors in
recommendation.
Keywords
collaborative filtering, web 2.0, singular value decomposition, hybrid recommender system
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