Volume 20 No 13 (2022)
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Incidence of Asthma and COPD in Primary Care
Dr. Walter VayasValdiviezo, Dr. María Augusta Reyes Pérez., Dr. Blanca Cristina Estrella López
Abstract
Introduction: COPD and Asthma have many similarities; they can be difficult to differentiate and may
coexist in some patients.
Objective: To determine the incidence of asthma and COPD exacerbations in primary care.
Methods: A multicenter prospective cohort study was conducted with an initial enrollment and a 12-
month follow-up period. The study was conducted in seven primary care practices.
Results: The best predictor of one or two or more exacerbations during the 1-year follow-up was an
exacerbation in the year prior to baseline, OR 9.2 and OR 8.9, respectively.
Conclusions: Early identification and treatment when an exacerbation occurs can reduce the
detrimental effect on patients’ health
Keywords
asthma, COPD, primary care, exacerbations source: DeCS
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