Volume 15 No 1 (2017)
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Notes on Information and Choices
Daegene Song
Abstract
In this paper, we discuss that an observable-based single-system Copenhagen and entanglement-based twosystem von Neumann measurement protocols in quantum theory can be made equivalent by considering the
second part of the two-system scheme to be a Dirac-type negative sea filling up the first system. Based on this
equivalence, and by considering the universe as a computational process, the choice of the apparatus state in the
two-system protocol can be identified with the choice of the observable in the single-system scheme as negative
sea filling up the observable universe. In particular, the measuring party's state is considered to be evolving
backwards in time to the big bang as a nondeterministic computational process, which chooses the acceptable
path as a time-reversal process of irreversible computation. The suggested model proposes that the prepared
microstate of the universe, or reality, corresponds to the observer's choice, therefore, subjective reality. Thus,
this effectively provides a specific description of the subjective universe model previously proposed, which is
based on the symmetry breakdown between the Schrödinger and the Heisenberg pictures of quantum theory
Keywords
computational process, nondeterministic computation, choice
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