Volume 20 No 12 (2022)
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Offline Writer Identification using Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network
Deepa Bendigeri, Gopal A. Bidkar, Jagadeesh D.Pujari
Abstract
Writer identification can be used to find fakes and help with forensic science. Handwritten text is the only way to
identify the author offline. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become the best way to classify
images on a large scale. The recurrent neural network (RNN) models the spatial relationship between the fragment
sequences in order to improve the local fragment feature's capacity for discrimination. To get the best of both
models, combine CNN and RNN to create a Convolution Recurrent Neural Network (CRNN). Therefore, the CRNN
model for offline writer identification is suggested in this paper. The proposed method achieved 96% accuracy in
classifying 690 writers using CRNN. The suggested method can make efficient and strong writer identification based
on different sizes, different orientations, or both. The efficiency of the proposed system has been demonstrated.
Finally, an accuracy comparison of CRNN with CNN and RNN has been conducted
Keywords
Writer identification, Offline analysis, Convolution Neural Networks, Deep learning, Recurrent Neural Network, Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network, Long short-term memory
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