Volume 20 No 13 (2022)
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Performance Evaluation by using SWAT & GIUH to estimate surface runoff for ungauged basin
Onkar K. Chothe , Dr. Vijaykumar Devappa
Abstract
Runoff estimation is very important aspect in hydrological field and for reservoir analysis. To measure
runoff various technique are available, but in case of ungauged basins synthetic unit hydrograph
method has been used since last five decades. The outputs from these conventional methods are not
efficient, so there is need for alternate methods. Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and
Geomorphological Instantaneous unit hydrograph (GIUH) are the advance tools have been developed
and these tools are capable to measure the runoff for ungauged basins. So, the aim of this work is to
measure runoff for ungauged basin in Kolhapur district with these tools. The methodology was used to
achieve the said objective, SWAT and GIUH models were developed and performance of model was
compared. To process the models, the meteorological data is used from (2000-2020). The Sequential
Uncertainties Fittings-2 algorithm in SWAT-CUP was worn out to calibrate and validate the models. The
result shows that, the statistical parameters NSE (0.80) and R2 (0.84) indicates the acceptance of
model. The study concludes that, the SWAT model is helpful for continuous scale and GIUH tool for
events based activities. The results obtained from GIUH are better than SWAT model.
Keywords
-SWAT, GIUH, Ungauged basin, Runoff, Kolhapur
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