Volume 20 No 8 (2022)
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Prediction of Cardiovascular Disease by Applying Dimensionality Reduction and Classifier Algorithms
VamshiKrishna.B ,A. P. Bhuvaneswari ,Raguru Jaya Krishna ,A. P. Siva Kumar .Ajeet Kumar
Abstract
Health play’s vital role in everyone’s life. To protect our health, it is crucial to monitor early signs of fatal
diseases so that we can take preventative steps to lessen their impact. The diseases that threaten life the
most frequently are those that affect the heart. According to studies, there are several heart conditions
that might lead to heart disease, including high blood pressure, chronic diabetes, ageing, and family
dynamics. But nowadays, people are having heart attacks for a variety of causes, including ignorance of
their health. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the factors driving the attack to foresee the presence of
the problem. For this prediction, machine learning methods are used. With the training data provided,
machines can learn effectively and accurately predict the presence of heart problems. Even machines
require processed, reliable data to understand the information provided. If the data is large in dimensions
and has missing values, machines will not succeed. As a result, dimensionality reduction must be used, and
accuracy must be examined using various classification techniques. Applying PCA and random forest
classification algorithms can predict cardiac disease with a 97.80% of accuracy.
Keywords
Machine learning,Prediction,Random forest,Dimensionality Reduction, Heart disease.
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