Volume 21 No 1 (2023)
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Preparation and Development of Aripiprazole Loaded Stearic acid Nanoparticles
Arif Khana , Santosh Bhadkariyaa, Ankur Agarwalb , Ashish Gargc , Chakresh Patley
Abstract
Stearic acid nanoparticles loaded with Aripiprazole has been developed as a new therapeutic strategy to
achieve its controlled release profile suitable for parenteral administration. Nanoparticles composed of
different stearic acid ratio and drug composition were synthesized and loaded with aripiprazole by melt
emulsification and low temperature solidification. The melting point of the drug was found to be 176o C.
The solution of aripiprazole in PBS (pH 7.4) was scanned in the range of 200-400 nm using SYSTRONICS
2202 UV/visible spectrophotometer. The max was found to be 254 nm in PBS (pH 7.4). In order to
estimate aripiprazole in experimental protocol, standard curve of drug was prepared in distilled water at
254 nm. Partition Coefficient of drug in n-Octanol/water was found to be 3.66. Subsequently evaluation
by Samples with very broad size distribution have polydispersity index values > 0.7, particle size
determination 277.22± 20, exhibit size range in between 50-1000 nm,the coated samples were then
randomly scanned using a scanning electron microscope (SEM JSM-6510LV). and photomicrographs
were taken., Nanoparticles was to be found 25.72± 2.3 to 30.19± 1.6, Data of PDI were found more
than 0.7 for all formulation, Percentage yield was obtained in the range of 49.07 to 74.67 determined,
In vitro drug release (94.11±1.88) , zeta potential.72± 2.3 to 30.19± 1.6, maximum entrapment
efficiency79.45.
Keywords
Stearic acid, Aripiprazole, Melt emulsification and low temperature solidification, Nanoparticles
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