Volume 20 No 13 (2022)
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SUITABILITY ASSESSMENT OF LURASIDONE HYDROCHLORIDE FOR SUSTAINED RELEASE INJECTABLE MICROSPHERE FORMULATION BY PRE-FORMULATION STUDIES
Vishal Patel , Bala Sai Soujith , Disha Suthar, Hetal Patel, Divyang Dave
Abstract
The objective of pre-formulation study is to develop the elegant, stable, effective and safe injectable
microsphere dosage form by establishing kinetic profile, compatibility with other formulation excipients
and physico-chemical parameters of Lurasidone Hydrochloride (LRH). This could provide important
information for formulation design or support the need for molecular modification. So, in the present
study pre-formulation studies were performed on LRH to assess its suitability for parenteral formulation.
LRH is a potent and benzoisothiazol derivatives used as anti-psychotic. The authenticity of the drug was
established by UV maximum wavelength, HPLC retention time, Melting point, DSC and FTIR spectra.
Along with this chloride salt form is confirmed by Chloride test. A UV spectrophotometric method and
HPLC method were employed for determination of LRH in bulk active pharmaceutical ingredient (API).
The UV method was linear in the range of 5-30 μg/ml. The retention time of LRH in HPLC method was
found to be 11.6 min. The method was proven robust by obtaining very high regression coefficient value
(0.999). Drug compatibility of Drug with Excipient had been proved by DSC and FTIR spectra. The results
of the physicochemical study of drug revealed suitability of LRH for parenteral route microsphere in
PLGA polymer with use of compatible solvent like Dichloromethane.
Keywords
Pre-formulation, Lurasidone HCl (LRH), HPLC, UV, Drug polymer compatibility, FT-IR, DSC, Solubility
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