This study examines the societal engagement of families in the lives of undertrial prisoners, exploring the barriers they face in maintaining contact and support, as well as the impact of family engagement on the well-being of prisoners. Through a mixed-methods approach, including surveys and qualitative interviews, the research highlights the logistical, financial, and institutional challenges that families encounter, such as high travel costs, restrictive visiting hours, and limited communication options. Despite these challenges, findings reveal that regular family contact significantly contributes to reducing stress and anxiety among undertrial prisoners, fostering hope, and enhancing motivation for successful reintegration post-detention. However, only a small percentage of families reported frequent visits or access to communication technologies like video calls, with financial and geographical constraints being major barriers. The study also identifies the limited support provided by community organizations and the lack of awareness among families regarding their legal rights. Based on these findings, the study proposes several practical solutions, including improved visitation policies, enhanced access to digital communication, increased financial assistance, and greater collaboration with community organizations and legal aid services. The Preliminary result of the study revealed the importance of family engagement as a critical component of prisoner rehabilitation and calls for policy reforms to support families in maintaining regular contact with undertrial prisoners, thus contributing to better outcomes for both prisoners and their families.

Family Engagements, under trials Prisoners, Family Dynamics in Prisons