Volume 8 No 2 (2010)
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Spontaneous Neocortical Activity and Cognitive Functions: A Neuron‐Astroglial Bio‐Magnetic and Self‐ Organized Process
Marcos Arturo Martínez Banaclocha Helios Martínez Banaclocha
Abstract
The results of various recent and independent investigations show, unequivocally,
that cerebral neocortex is continuously and spontaneously working, even without
any afferent input. These findings suggest that neuronal microcircuits in the
neocortex have autonomic activity and support the concept that some cognitive
functions may be the result of the functional self‐organisation among their cellular
components. From a theoretical perspective, it is proposed that spontaneous
neocortical activity can be explained not only by electrophysiological and synaptic
mechanisms but also as the result of the close magnetic interactions between
astrocytes and neighboring neurons. This neuron‐astroglial bio‐magnetic interplay
may underlie spontaneous neocortical activity and consequently some
"spontaneous" cognitive functions.
Keywords
magnetic field, memory, cognition, astroglial network, spontaneous neuronal activity, self‐organization, attractor
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