Volume 5 No 2 (2007)
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The Even Harder Problem of Consciousness
Tim S Roberts1
Abstract
The problem of subjective experience remains a major topic of debate
amongst researchers in both the philosophy of mind and the foundations of
artificial intelligence. David Chalmers has referred to this as The Hard Problem
of Consciousness, since subjective experience appears to resist most attempts
at a functional description. Theories involving 60Hz oscillations in the cerebral
cortex, Bose condensates, and quantum collapse in microtubules have all been
proffered as offering potential solutions to The Hard Problem, while some
other researchers seem eager to retain an essentially dualistic world-view.
This paper proposes an even more fundamental problem, potentially
disturbing to both sides of the materialist / dualist divide: given that conscious
organisms exist in the world, how can it be that one of those organisms
happens to be you?
Keywords
subjective experience, hard problem of consciousness, functionalism, dualism, indexicality
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