Volume 20 No 13 (2022)
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GASTRIC PERFORATION DUE TO COCAINE USE AND APPENDICITIS "VALENTINO'S SYNDROME"
García Quintana, Moyano Sailema,Perez Lara,Palacios Sánchez, Valencia Rodriguez, Oñate Miranda, Alvarado Galarza
Abstract
Objective: To document the case of a 33-year-old man with a history of chronic cocaine use who
presented with acute appendicitis and gastric perforation at Hospital General Ambato. Brief description
of the case: patient with abdominal pain of 4 days of evolution who underwent emergency surgery for
acute inflammatory abdomen initially considered acute appendicitis and based on Rx pneumoperitoneum
was observed, exploratory laparotomy was performed, finding gastric perforation and peritonitis
secondary to the presence of fluid in the right parietal colic sliding (Valentino syndrome), the lesion was
affiliated, cavity washed and appendicectomy was performed. Conclusion: Among the adverse
gastrointestinal effects of cocaine and its derivatives, there is perforation of the hollow viscera. It would
be advisable for a thorough interrogation on the consumption of cocaine and other drugs or the request
of their presence in the urine and the clinical suspicion of non-occlusive intestinal ischemia caused by
cocaine in those young adults without cardiovascular risk factors who present with acute abdominal
symptoms, especially to plan the correct treatment
Keywords
gastric ulcer, cocaine, acute appendicitis, Valentino's syndrome
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