India is most growing country in the sector of farming. Hence demand of power is increasing day by day from farmers. Due to limitation of coal and weather condition, it becomes very difficult to fulfil the energy demand of farmers. Many areas of the country electricity supply to farmers field are at night hours. Farmar’s has to feed water in night hours. Looking to this energy crisis solar power automatic functional crop cultivator is develop. In day hours there is lot of natural power is available in the form of solar. Only 70% solar radiation are absorbed by earth and rest of 30% are reflected back in atmosphere. This solar radiation can be utilized for electricity generation by PV cells and further can be use in farmer’s need like in crop cutting machine, solar dryer etc. Now a days solar water pumps are being promoted by government for agriculture pump. This paper is practical study of crop cultivator use in paddy crop which is power by solar panels instate of petrol generator machine crop cultivator.

Solar panel, battery, microcontroller, automated, renewable energy