This project focuses on the design and development of a Battery Pack Management System (BMS) for electric scooters, aimed at optimizing performance, safety, and energy efficiency. As electric scooters continue to gain popularity in urban transportation, the demand for reliable and efficient battery management systems has increased. The proposed BMS is designed to monitor battery health, manage charging and discharging cycles, balance cell voltages, and provide real-time diagnostics to prevent overcharging, overheating, and deep discharging. By implementing advanced algorithms for energy management and state-of-charge estimation, this BMS enhances the lifespan and safety of the battery pack while improving the scooter’s overall performance. Experimental testing demonstrates the system’s ability to maintain optimal battery conditions under various operational loads, positioning it as a robust solution for sustainable and efficient electric scooter usage. This research contributes to the advancement of electric mobility by providing a practical framework for enhancing battery performance and safety in lightweight electric vehicles.

This project focuses on the design and development of a Battery Pack Management System (BMS) for electric scooters, aimed at optimizing performance, safety, and energy efficiency.